What is a lyric poem that expresses serious, respectful, and exalted feelings called?

A lyric poem that expresses serious, respectful, and exalted feelings is known as an ode. Odes are characterized by their formal tone and structure, often celebrating or praising a subject, which can be a person, an object, or an event. They convey deep emotions and are often written in a style that elevates the significance of their subject matter, making them suitable for expressing reverence or admiration.

In contrast, a sonnet typically follows a specific poetic form with a particular rhyme scheme and often explores themes of love or nature but does not necessarily maintain the same level of exaltation as an ode. A ballad is a narrative poem that tells a story, often in a more straightforward and less formal tone, while an elegy is a mournful or reflective poem, typically written in memory of someone who has died. Each of these other forms serves different purposes and emotional tones, which is why the ode stands out for its focused expression of serious and respectful feelings.