What is the primary purpose of using personification in literature?

The primary purpose of using personification in literature is to create vivid imagery. Personification involves attributing human characteristics to non-human entities, making them more relatable and evocative for the reader. By giving life-like qualities to inanimate objects, animals, or abstract concepts, writers can paint a more dynamic and engaging picture in the reader's mind. This technique enhances the sensory experience of the text, allowing the audience to visualize and emotionally connect with elements of the story or poem in a deeper way. While establishing a narrative tone, evoking empathy, and clarifying complex ideas can also be effects of personification, the core strength of this device lies in its ability to make descriptions more vivid and impactful.