What is the term for a construction in which elements are presented in a series without conjunctions?

The term that describes a construction where elements are presented in a series without conjunctions is asyndeton. This rhetorical device allows for a more rapid pace and can create a sense of urgency or intensity in the writing. By omitting conjunctions, the writer can emphasize the individual items in the series, allowing each one to stand out more vividly in the reader's mind.

In contrast, polysyndeton, which involves the use of multiple conjunctions between items in a list, serves a different purpose and affects how the information is received. Other options like "list" or "enumeration" refer more generally to the organization of items rather than the specific stylistic nuance of omitting conjunctions, which is unique to asyndeton.