What term refers to the group of 19th-century writers from New York celebrated for their literary contributions?

The term that refers to the group of 19th-century writers from New York celebrated for their literary contributions is "Knickerbocker." This name specifically denotes a collection of authors and their distinctive literary style that emerged from the region, particularly during the early part of the 19th century. These writers often focused on themes related to American identity, culture, and the experience of living in a rapidly urbanizing society. "Knickerbocker" has historical significance as it not only reflects a literary movement but also connects to the cultural evolution of New York City as a literary hub.

In contrast, the other options refer to different literary movements or groups from different time periods or regions. Transcendentalists were primarily active in the early to mid-19th century and centered around the New England area, focusing on philosophical ideas around nature and individualism. The Harlem Renaissance, occurring in the early to mid-20th century, highlighted African American writers and artists and is characterized by its cultural and artistic flowering in Harlem. The Lost Generation refers to a group of American authors who were disillusioned by the aftermath of World War I and often critiqued the values of their time. Each of these groups played significant roles in American literature,