Which type of speech is a formal praise given for someone who has died?

A eulogy is a formal speech that honors and praises someone who has passed away. This type of speech is often delivered during a funeral or memorial service, allowing the speaker to reflect on the deceased's life, virtues, and the impact they had on others. Eulogies serve to provide comfort to the grieving and celebrate the life of the individual, typically highlighting personal anecdotes and qualities that made the deceased special.

In contrast, testimonials are more general statements of praise and recognition about someone’s character or achievements and can be given in various contexts, not limited to death. Homilies are typically religious in nature and focus on moral lessons, while commendations are expressions of approval or admiration that can be awarded for specific actions or contributions and do not specifically relate to death.