Which type of verse emphasizes rhythmic and sound effects over meaning?

Nonsense verse is characterized by its playful use of language, sound, and rhythm rather than a focus on concrete meaning or logical sense. This type of verse often includes whimsical or fantastical elements, allowing the poetic structure and sounds to evoke emotions and create imagery purely through the musical qualities of the words. It relies on the auditory experience it creates for the reader or listener, making it distinctively different from verses that prioritize narrative or thematic meaning.

The other types of verse listed do have their own distinctive characteristics, often intertwining meaning with sound and rhythm. Free verse does not adhere to specific patterns but still allows for a range of meanings. Blank verse, typically unrhymed iambic pentameter, maintains a focus on meaning while utilizing a structured rhythm. Lyric verse traditionally expresses personal feelings or thoughts, grounding it in meaning over sheer sound effects. Thus, nonsense verse stands out as the form that primarily emphasizes rhythm and sound, allowing for a playful exploration of language without the constraints of meaning.